Desain Protokol Suara Sebagai Pengendali Dalam Smart Home Menggunakan FPGA

Penulis

  • Barlian Henryranu Prasetio Universitas Brawijaya
  • Dahnial Syauqy Universitas Brawijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.201742306

Abstrak

Abstrak

Smart home adalah suatu sistem yang menggunakan komputer dan teknologi informasi untuk mengendalikan peralatan yang terdapat di rumah seperti jendela dan lampu. Sistem dapat berupa sistem control sederhana hingga sistem yang kompleks. Komputer/mikrokontroler yang berbasis jaringan internet/ethernet dilengkapi dengan sistem cerdas dan sistem otomasi sehingga mampu membuat rumah menjadi bekerja secara otomatis. Banyak perangkat komputer/mikrokontroler yang dapat diimplementasikan sebagai pengendali dalam smart home. Sistem pengendali smart home pada penelitian ini menggunakan Xilinx xpartan-3e yang mengendalikan peralatan dalam rumah melalui jaringan LAN (Local Area Networking). Sistem pengendali ini berkomunkasi menggunakan broadcast voice pada jaringan lokal. Sistem Pengendali ini dirancang untuk dapat mengirimkan paket sinyal suara (voice) dari masukan microphone dan kemudian mengirimnya menggunakan protokol ethernet dalam jaringan lokal rumah menggunakan FPGA. FPGA ini diprogram untuk mengirimkan dan mengkodekan paket data, mengkonversi data digital menjadi data analog untuk dapat mengendalikan peralatan dalam rumah. Dari hasil pengujian simulasi menggunakan ISim, terlihat bahawa sistem bekerja secara realtime.

Kata kunci: smart home, suara, fpga, pengendalian

 

Abstract

Smart home is a system that uses computers and information technology to control home-like equipment such as windows and lights. The system can be a simple control system to a complex system. Computer / microcontroller based on internet/ethernet network equipped with intelligent system and automation system so as to make home to work automatically. Many computer devices / microcontrollers that can be implemented as a controller in the smart home. Smart home control system in this study using Xilinx xpartan-3e that controls the equipment in the house through LAN (Local Area Networking). This control system communicates using broadcast voice on the local network. The Controller System is designed to be able to transmit a voice signal packet from the microphone input and then send it using the ethernet protocol in the home local network using the FPGA. The FPGA is programmed to transmit and encode data packets, converting digital data into analog data to be able to control the equipment in the home. From the simulation test results using ISIM, it is seen that the system works in realtime.

Keywords: smart home, voice, fpga, control

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Biografi Penulis

  • Barlian Henryranu Prasetio, Universitas Brawijaya

    Born in Banyuwangi October 24, 1982. Studied Electrical Engineering S1 at University Of Brawijaya and graduated in 2005, then went to the S2 level in 2008 and graduated in 2010. He worked in several state and private companies in East Java and eventually more interested in education, thus becoming a lecturer in Faculty of Computer Science, University of Brawijaya in January 2011.

    He is interested in Embedded Systems and Robotics thus joined the Laboratory of Computer Systems and Robotics Faculty of Computer Science, University of Brawijaya.

Referensi

ARIFIYANTO F ETAL, 2014, Perancangan Prototype Web-Based Online Smart Home Controlled By Smartphone, Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro.

BREGMAN D, 2010, Smart Home Intelligence - The eHome that Learns, International Journal of Smart Home,Vol.4, No.4.

CISCO, 2001, IP Multicast Technology Overview, http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/solutions_docs/ip_multicast/White_papers/mcst_ovr.html#wp1009849

FPGA4FUN, 2013, How Ethernet works, http://www.fpga4fun.com/10BASE-T1.html

FPGA4FUN, 2014, Receiving Packets, http://www.fpga4fun.com/10BASE-T4.html

IEEE, 2012, IEEE Standard for Ethernet, IEEE Computer Society

PERKINS C, 2003, RTP Audio and Video for the Internet, Addison Wesley

XILINX, 2011, Spartan-3E Starter Kit Board User Guide, UG230 (v1.0), www.xilinx.com/support/documentation/boards_and_kits/ug230.pdf

Unduhan

Diterbitkan

07-05-2017

Terbitan

Bagian

Teknologi Informasi

Cara Mengutip

Desain Protokol Suara Sebagai Pengendali Dalam Smart Home Menggunakan FPGA. (2017). Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Ilmu Komputer, 4(2), 117-121. https://doi.org/10.25126/jtiik.201742306